PM2.5增加心血管疾病風險 – 中時電子報
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PM2.5增加心血管疾病風險
2015年09月20日 04:10
中國時報 林宜慧/台北報導
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心血管疾病是國人常見慢性病,國內專家指出,心臟病人口及比例有「都市化」趨勢,過去認為空氣汙染只傷害呼吸系統,但近期國內外研究都證實,PM2.5濃度高,會增加心血管疾病發作風險,而都市節奏高度壓力,憤怒和沮喪等情緒也會增加心臟衰竭、心律不整發作機會。中華民國心臟學會公共關係小組召集人陳文鍾表示,近年各國研究都發現,空氣汙染物中的細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)與心血管疾病有顯著關聯。
PM2.5增加心血管疾病風險 - 中時電子報
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PM2.5增加心血管疾病風險
2015年09月20日 04:10
中國時報 林宜慧/台北報導
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心血管疾病是國人常見慢性病,國內專家指出,心臟病人口及比例有「都市化」趨勢,過去認為空氣汙染只傷害呼吸系統,但近期國內外研究都證實,PM2.5濃度高,會增加心血管疾病發作風險,而都市節奏高度壓力,憤怒和沮喪等情緒也會增加心臟衰竭、心律不整發作機會。中華民國心臟學會公共關係小組召集人陳文鍾表示,近年各國研究都發現,空氣汙染物中的細懸浮微粒(PM2.5)與心血管疾病有顯著關聯。
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美、台研究指出,PM2.5中的氣體,會藉由沉積在肺中較小的氣管及肺泡並進入血液,使身體發炎指數升高、誘發交感神經興奮、血酸形成,造成缺血性心臟病、心律不整、心肌梗塞、中風等風險顯著增加。此外,陳文鍾也提及台大醫院曾發表研究,發現對岸沙塵暴影響台灣後2至4天,急診內因呼吸系統、心血管疾病發作就醫的患者隨之明顯增加,因此環境控制對心血管疾病防治相當重要。(中國時報),